The phrasal verb "water down" is predominantly used in informal contexts, although it can occasionally be found in formal speech, especially in discussions or critiques of policies, statements, or artistic works. It means to dilute something, reducing its strength, effectiveness, or potency, typically to make it more acceptable or palatable to a wider audience. In general usage, "water down" often appears in conversations about politics, media, or negotiations, where the original content or proposal is made weaker or less controversial. For example, legislation might be "watered down" through amendments that lessen its impact, or a speech might be "watered down" by editing out sensitive remarks. The phrase carries a somewhat negative connotation, implying that the integrity or original vigor has been compromised.
B1
Intermediate
1. To make a statement, proposal, or plan less forceful, less controversial, or less effective by omitting certain elements or details.
The committee decided to water down the report to avoid controversy.
In order to gain wider acceptance, the original policy was watered down significantly.
2. To dilute a liquid by adding water, making it less concentrated.
The bartender watered down the customer's drink without them noticing.
In an effort to save on costs, the restaurant was caught watering down its sauces.