"Turn to" is a versatile phrasal verb used both in formal and informal contexts, though its informality may slightly limit its usage in very formal writing. It generally means to go to someone or something for help, advice, or support. Commonly found in conversational English as well as in written and spoken narratives, it can describe seeking practical assistance or emotional support (e.g., "When the project went awry, she turned to her mentor for guidance"). Additionally, it can be used to indicate consulting a particular resource, such as a book or manual (e.g., "He turned to the textbook to find the answer"), or making a transition in conversation or activity (e.g., "Let's turn to the next agenda item"). The phrasal verb can be used in various tenses and is flexible enough to fit different subjects and situations, adding a layer of nuance to the action described.
B1
PreIntermediate
1. To seek help or assistance from someone or something.
When he was in trouble, he turned to his best friend for advice.
After losing her job, she turned to her family for support.
2. To begin to focus or direct one's efforts towards something.
With retirement approaching, she turned to gardening as a hobby.
Once he finished his degree, he turned to writing full-time.
3. To resort to something as a means of coping or dealing with a situation.
In times of stress, she often turns to meditation to calm herself.
He turned to alcohol as a way to escape his problems.