The phrasal verb "take in" is largely used in informal contexts, though its more specific uses can appear in formal writing as well. It has multiple meanings based on the context in which it is used. Informally, "take in" can mean to absorb or understand information, such as when someone says they need time to "take in the news." In this sense, it’s employed frequently in both spoken and written English, including in friendly or casual settings. Formally, it can be used to denote the act of allowing someone to stay in one's home ('take in a lodger'), or decreasing the size of a garment ('take in the dress'). The versatility of "take in" makes it a common phrase that is widely understood across different regions and dialects, though formality usually dictates which of its meanings is appropriate in a given setting.
B1
PreIntermediate
1. To absorb or understand information or experiences.
I had to read the document several times to take in all the details.
She paused to take in the beautiful scenery surrounding her.
2. To allow someone to stay in one's home.
They decided to take in a foreign exchange student for the semester.
After the storm, the family took in a couple who lost their home.
3. To deceive or trick someone.
He was taken in by the scam and lost a lot of money.
Don't be taken in by his lies – he's not trustworthy.
4. To make clothes narrower or tighter.
She asked the tailor to take in her dress before the event.
I've lost weight, so I need to have my pants taken in.