The phrasal verb "take back" is primarily used in informal contexts, with a presence in formal speech, but less commonly so. It is used to indicate the action of retracting a statement or opinion, often due to realizing a mistake or to appease someone. In more formal settings, one might opt for words like "retract" or "withdraw." Moreover, "take back" can also refer to the act of reclaiming ownership of something that was previously given away or relinquished. The usage of "take back" spans various contexts, including personal apologies, correcting oneself in conversations, and sometimes in consumer scenarios, like returning goods. The versatility of "take back" means it can feature in dialogues that are either conciliatory or assertive, depending on the specific situation and tone.
B1
Intermediate
1. To return something to the place or person it came from.
I need to take back the books to the library.
She took back the dress because it didn’t fit her.
2. To regain possession of something that was once yours.
He wanted to take back the car he lent to his friend.
The landlord decided to take back the apartment after the lease ended.
3. To retract or withdraw a statement or opinion that was said.
He decided to take back his harsh words when he realized they were hurtful.
She took back what she said after understanding the situation better.