The phrasal verb "step down" is predominantly used in both formal and informal contexts, though it is more commonly encountered in formal settings, particularly in professional and political dialogues. It is typically used to refer to someone who is resigning or retiring from a position of authority or responsibility, often after a period of service or due to external pressures. For example, a CEO might "step down" from their position following a merger, or a politician might "step down" from office amidst scandal or as part of a routine transition. It implies a voluntary action rather than being forced out, and it's frequently accompanied by discussions of leadership changes or organizational restructuring. Although it is a verb frequently used in news reports and public statements, it can also be used in casual conversations when discussing workplace dynamics or leadership changes. "Step down" carries an air of respectability, as it suggests a dignified departure from a role.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To resign from a position, especially one of authority or responsibility.
The CEO decided to step down after ten years of leading the company.
After much consideration, the senator announced she would step down at the end of her term.
2. To reduce in intensity, level, or speed.
The power plant agreed to step down its operations to meet environmental regulations.
After the initial excitement, the campaign began to step down its activities.