The phrasal verb "stand up to" is primarily used in informal contexts, though it can appear in more formal discourse when discussing topics like civil rights, ethics, or politics. Generally, it means to resist or not be intimidated by someone or something, often of greater power or authority. It is commonly used when talking about individuals who confront or defy oppressive figures or unfair situations, indicating courage and persistence. It's a versatile verb that can apply to both personal confrontations and larger societal issues. For example, one might say, "She stood up to the bully," indicating a direct interpersonal challenge, or "The community stood up to the new regulations," suggesting organized resilience against a policy. Its use implies a moral or psychological stand rather than physical resistance, highlighting themes of assertion and control.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To confront someone fearlessly, particularly in the face of opposition or adversity.
She decided to stand up to her boss when he continued to assign her unrealistic deadlines.
It's important to stand up to bullies to show them they cannot intimidate others.
2. To endure or withstand something successfully.
This material will stand up to the toughest weather conditions.
The witness's testimony stood up to the rigorous cross-examination by the defense attorney.