The phrasal verb "shut in" is more commonly used in informal contexts rather than formal speech. It is often utilized when referring to the act of confining a person or an object within a space, implying restriction or enclosure, such as 'He shut in the dog while he went out.' Another common context is in describing someone who is socially or physically isolated, often due to illness or circumstances, such as 'She's been shut in because of her injury.' The phrasal verb can carry a nuanced emotional weight, indicating a measure of force or unwillingness about the confinement, and is frequently used to describe a passive or unintended state of being. There is a slight negative connotation associated with "shut in," as it usually implies a limitation or a lack of freedom.
B1
Intermediate
1. To confine someone or something to a particular space, often suggesting restriction or prevention from leaving.
During the snowstorm, we were shut in for three days without power.
She felt shut in by her demanding job and had no time for herself.
The dog was accidentally shut in the garage all night.
Due to the pandemic, many people felt shut in their homes for weeks on end.
The old library always seemed to keep a musty smell shut in due to its aged books and lack of ventilation.