'Settle down' is a phrasal verb that is more commonly used in informal speech though it can also appear in formal contexts, especially in discussions about life stages or personal development. The term primarily refers to making a home or establishing oneself in a stable lifestyle, often implying marriage or starting a family. It can also mean calming down or becoming more tranquil, such as when asked to 'settle down' in a classroom setting by a teacher, indicating a need for quiet and focus. This dual usage pattern is often context-dependent, with the lifestyle stability meaning more frequently used among adults discussing life ambitions, while the calming meaning is prevalent among educators or supervisors addressing a group. Furthermore, 'settle down' sometimes conveys societal expectations or pressures about maturity and responsibility, suggesting nuances of personal growth or societal roles. Its informal nature makes it versatile in everyday conversation, yet its thematic elements allow it to fit within more formal narrative or advisory contexts as well.
B1
PreIntermediate
1. To become calm or quiet after being agitated or excited.
After the initial excitement, the children began to settle down and listen to the story.
Once the storm passed, the sea settled down, and the waves became gentle again.
2. To start living in a stable, permanent residence or adopt a lifestyle of regularity and responsibility, often associated with starting a family.
After traveling the world for a few years, he decided it was time to settle down and buy a house.
She felt ready to settle down and start a family once she found a stable job.