The phrasal verb "scrape by" is predominantly used in informal contexts, primarily appearing in casual conversations or informal writing to describe managing or surviving with just enough resources, often financially. It is synonymous with getting by on minimal means and is commonly heard when discussing budgetary constraints or limitations in meeting basic needs. For example, one might say, "After paying my bills, I can barely scrape by each month." The phrase carries a connotation of struggle, emphasizing the difficulty in managing with the little that one has. While it is not commonly found in formal settings, "scrape by" effectively conveys a sense of bare-bones survival or just making it through a challenging situation. Therefore, its usage is often associated with economic hardships or tight circumstances, highlighting perseverance or resilience in tough times.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To just manage to live or survive, particularly in difficult circumstances or with insufficient resources or money.
With two jobs, she barely manages to scrape by each month.
They had to scrape by on his small salary after he lost his job.
After the rent increased, we were just scraping by.
2. To succeed in achieving something with great difficulty or minimal success.
Despite not studying much, he scraped by with a passing grade.
We scraped by in the final match to win the championship.
She managed to scrape by in her exams with the lowest passing marks.