The phrasal verb "give back" is more commonly used in informal speech as it directly implies the action of returning something to its original owner or restoring something to its previous state. In terms of general usage patterns, "give back" is typically employed in contexts where an item, favor, or opportunity is being returned after being borrowed, taken, or used. For example, one might remind a friend to "give back" a borrowed book. The phrase carries a sense of obligation and moral duty, often used in social interactions to emphasize fairness or reciprocity. It can also be used metaphorically, such as saying someone "gave back to the community," which implies returning benefits through charitable work or services. Although less common in formal writing or speech, where "return" might be preferred, "give back" remains a versatile phrase in everyday language.
B1
PreIntermediate
1. To return something to someone.
She promised to give back the book she borrowed last week.
After the concert, the singer decided to give back to the community by donating to local charities.
2. To restore or recompense something to someone.
The government plans to give back the land to its rightful owners.
He tried to give back the joy and happiness the community had shown to him.