The phrasal verb "die off" is primarily used in informal speech rather than in formal contexts. It is commonly employed to describe the gradual extinction or decline of a population or group, particularly in the context of living organisms. For example, one might say "The bees in this area are dying off," referring to a noticeable decline in their numbers over time. The usage of "die off" typically implies a process that happens somewhat naturally or inevitably, rather than suddenly or through direct action. It's often used in ecological and environmental discussions to talk about species depletion but can also apply metaphorically to non-living entities that are declining in number or relevance, such as traditions or trends. It conveys a sense of irreversible loss and is important in environmental science discourse, though it can also carry a more casual tone in everyday conversation.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To die gradually until very few or none remain, often referring to groups such as plants, animals, or even people in specific contexts.
The bees are starting to die off due to pesticides and habitat loss.
Many ancient languages die off as they are replaced by more dominant ones.
During the drought, many of the fish in the river began to die off.