The phrasal verb "crack down on" is predominantly used in informal speech, though it is not uncommon in formal contexts, particularly in governmental, legal, or managerial settings. It generally means to enforce laws or rules more strictly or to take strong disciplinary action against certain behaviors or activities. Common usage patterns include reference to authorities taking action against illegal activities, misconduct, or undesirable behavior, such as 'The government is cracking down on tax evasion,' or 'Schools are cracking down on bullying.' Its usage often implies a decisive and rigorous application of authority, hinting at a shift towards stronger control or suppression of perceived wrongs. This phrasal verb can be associated with a negative or serious tone, as it frequently relates to attempts to curb activities that are considered harmful or against policies.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To take severe measures to restrict or discourage undesirable or illegal activities.
The government decided to crack down on illegal immigration.
The school is cracking down on students cheating during exams.
2. To increase the intensity or severity of repression against law-breakers or offenders.
Police forces have begun to crack down on drug trafficking in the area.
Many countries are cracking down on cybercrime activities.