The phrasal verb "contract out" is employed more frequently in formal and business contexts, although it can appear informally in discussions about work or outsourced jobs. It typically refers to the process of hiring an external company or individual to perform a task or service that could be handled internally. This verb is especially common in industries where outsourcing work to third parties can streamline operations or reduce costs, such as in manufacturing, IT, or construction sectors. Given its association with formal contracts and professional agreements, "contract out" is less prevalent in everyday casual conversation, where simpler expressions might be used. Additionally, this phrasal verb is often found in discussions about labor law or when companies talk about shifting responsibilities, making it a staple in legal and business English.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To agree through a legal arrangement that another party will complete a particular task or provide certain services.
The company decided to contract out the cleaning services to a local firm.
Instead of developing the software in-house, they contracted it out to an IT company.
Many companies contract out complicated projects to ensure they have expert help.