The phrasal verb 'carry out' is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, though it tends to be more prevalent in formal situations, particularly in business, scientific, and academic settings. It means to execute or perform a task, order, or activity. For example, one might "carry out an experiment" or "carry out a task." In informal settings, it can be used as well but is often replaced with more straightforward terms like "do" or "complete." 'Carry out' can also imply the fulfillment or implementation of plans, instructions, or decisions, making it versatile across various contexts. Its formal association makes it suitable for professional reports or documentation, while its clear action-oriented meaning allows it to be understood in everyday interactions.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To accomplish or execute a task, plan, or order according to instructions or intentions.
The scientists will carry out experiments to test their hypothesis.
She was determined to carry out her promise to help him finish the project.
2. To perform an official duty or responsibility.
The police have an obligation to carry out the law fairly.
The committee is set to carry out an investigation into the incident.