The phrasal verb "beat off" is predominantly used in informal contexts and is considered quite versatile in terms of its meanings, though it should be noted that it carries a primary connotation that is often associated with slang. In its more neutral application, "beat off" can mean to fight off or ward off someone or something, as in beating off an attacker or competition. Such usage generally appears in informal speech or writing. However, in many English-speaking regions, "beat off" is also colloquially recognized for a more vulgar connotation, referring to male masturbation. Given this potentially explicit interpretation, it’s important to understand the audience or cultural context when using this phrasal verb to avoid misunderstandings or unintended offensiveness. In summary, while "beat off" can convey a protective or competitive action, its predominant association with sexual slang significantly influences its appropriateness and usage frequency in different contexts.
B2
UpperIntermediate
1. To repel or defend against an attack or unwanted advance.
The defenders beat off the invading forces after a long battle.
She managed to beat off the competition and secure the job.
2. To succeed in overcoming a challenge or obstacle.
The team beat off their rivals with a lot of hard work and determination.
He beat off the odds to become a successful entrepreneur.