Vicious-Circle-Vicious-Cycle | Commonly Confused Words
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Vicious circle vs. Vicious cycle

Vicious circle

/ˈvɪʃəs ˈsɜːrkəl/
A difficult situation where one problem causes another problem, which makes the first problem worse

Examples:

The economy is caught in a vicious circle of inflation and wage hikes.She found herself in a vicious circle of stress leading to poor health.In politics, the scandal led to a vicious circle of blame and denial.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

This word has no antonyms

Vicious cycle

/ˈvɪʃəs ˈsaɪ.kəl/
A situation where a problem causes itself to worsen or continue in an unwanted way

Examples:

A lack of sleep created a vicious cycle of fatigue.He found himself in a vicious cycle of debt.Breaking the vicious cycle was her top priority.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

This word has no antonyms

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Both phrases describe a situation that worsens itself, but one might be preferred in certain contexts.
  • Circle emphasizes the circular, repetitive nature of the problem, like going in endless loops without a way out.
  • Cycle emphasizes the recurring nature and stages within a repeating process, similar to cycles in nature or psychology.
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