To imitate or mimic something by recreating its characteristics
Examples:
The video game can simulate real-world driving conditions.Engineers simulate stress tests on bridges using 3D models.Software tools assist scientists to simulate climate change scenarios.
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Emulate
/ˈemjuleɪt/
To try to be like someone you admire or look up to
Examples:
The startup aims to emulate the success of tech giants.She hopes to emulate her mentor's kindness and dedication.Artists often emulate the styles of masters before finding their voice.
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Ways to tell them apart:
Both words involve copying, but simulate involves creating a model or impression, while emulate involves matching or surpassing.
Think of simulate as creating a similar environment or conditions without changing actual items, like in a simulation game.
Emulate goes beyond mere duplication; it implies ambition to match or excel, often in capabilities or success.
When you simulate, you maintain a degree of separation from the real object or activity.
Emulate is more competitive and intimate, aiming to reach or exceed the abilities of the person or thing being emulated.