Sex-Gender | Commonly Confused Words

Sex

/seks/

Refers to either the biological classification of living beings as male or female or the physical activity related to reproduction

He had sex with his girlfriend.It was a school for all ages, and for both sexes.She did not like sex.

This word has no antonyms

/ˈdʒendə/

A term used to describe the social and cultural differences, roles, and expectations associated with being male, female, or non-binary

The gender pay gap remains a pressing issue globally.Children should learn about gender diversity early on.She is a prominent gender studies scholar.

This word has no antonyms

Sex often refers to the biological attributes of individuals, such as chromosomes and reproductive organs.
Gender refers to the roles, behaviors, and identities that a society considers appropriate for men and women.
Think of sex as what you are born with (biological), and gender as how you identify or are recognized socially.
Sex is generally classified as male or female, whereas gender can encompass a wider range of identities.
Remember that gender identity may not necessarily align with a person's biological sex.