Restive-Restless | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Restive vs. Restless

Restive

/ˈrɛstɪv/
Feeling increasingly nervous or unable to keep still due to impatience or boredom

Examples:

The horse grew restive under the rider's tight grip.A restive crowd gathered outside the locked auditorium doors.His restive nature led him to wander from job to job.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Restless

/ˈrestləs/
Unable to stay still or calm, often due to anxiety or boredom

Examples:

She paced the room, feeling entirely restless.His restless nature led him to travel the world.After the long flight, she was too restless to sleep.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Think of restive as being in a state of resistance or impatience, often due to being controlled or kept in one place too long, like a horse that refuses to stand still.
  • Restless implies a chronic inability to calm down or relax, like when you toss and turn in bed.
  • Both words deal with a lack of calmness or tranquility, but restive often carries a nuance of rebellion, while restless is more about uninterrupted activity or movement.
  • Remember restive has more in common with resist—it’s about being resistant to control.
  • The word restless can apply to anything from a person to the weather—it's about never being still.
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