Repress-Oppress | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Repress vs. Oppress

Repress

/rɪˈpres/
To hold back or control feelings, desires, or actions.

Examples:

The government sought to repress dissent among the citizens.He repressed his urge to laugh during the serious meeting.Memories of that day were deeply repressed in her mind.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Oppress

/əˈpres/
To treat someone cruelly or unfairly

Examples:

The tyrant sought to oppress the people with harsh laws.They felt oppressed by the endless workload at the office.Many activists work to prevent governments from oppressing citizens.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Repress means to hold back or restrain.
  • Oppress means to burden or weigh down.
  • Repress is often something you do to yourself, like repressing emotions.
  • Oppress is usually done to others, like oppressing a group of people.
  • Repress doesn't necessarily involve power dynamics, while oppress does.
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