Pretense-Pretext | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Pretense vs. Pretext

Pretense

/prɪˈtens/
An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true

Examples:

She smiled under the pretense of calmness.His pretense of wealth fooled nobody.Under the pretense of friendship, he betrayed her.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Pretext

/ˈpriːtekst/
A reason given to hide the true purpose or motivation behind an action.

Examples:

He used the rain as a pretext to skip the meeting.Her illness was a convenient pretext for avoiding the trip.Under pretext of fixing the issue, he delayed the project.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Though pretense and pretext both imply a sense of falseness, they're used in different contexts.
  • Pretense often refers to a false display or claim, while pretext refers to a false reason or excuse given for an action.
  • Think of pretense as a facade that someone might put on to deceive others.
  • Consider pretext as an excuse someone gives to justify an action.
  • Remember, pretense is about the show or appearance, pretext is about the specific reason given for doing something.
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