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Commonly Confused Words
Presume/Assume
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Presume vs. Assume
Presume
/prɪˈzjuːm/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
To suppose something is true without having complete evidence
Examples:
'Do not talk about
presuming
, Ma, for goodness' sake.
He isn't here now, I
presume
."
'A miniature, I
presume
.
Synonyms:
assume
suppose
guess
infer
believe
Antonyms:
doubt
question
verify
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Assume
/əˈsjuːm/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
To think something is true without proof
Examples:
I
assume
you will join us for dinner.
He
assumed
she was telling the truth.
Synonyms:
presume
suppose
believe
Antonyms:
reject
dispute
deny
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
Presume
typically involves taking something for granted as being true, often with some degree of confidence based on probability.
Assume
is often used when you're supposing something is true without having certainty.
If you have a slight justification, you
re more likely to
presume
something, whereas
assume' might be based on less evidence.
Presume
often implies a more informed guess than
assume
.
Think of
presume
as having more of a basis and
assume
as more of a hypothesis.
When to use presume:
When to use assume:
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