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Commonly Confused Words
Portend/Pretend
Master confusing words with ease
Repertoire/Repertory
Wreckless/Reckless
Verbiage/Verbosity
Vapid/Tepid
Portend vs. Pretend
Portend
/pɔːˈtend/
To give a warning or sign that something is going to happen, usually something bad
Examples:
Dark clouds
portend
an impending storm.
Economic indicators
portend
market volatility ahead.
Rapid changes in behavior can
portend
deeper issues.
Synonyms:
foreshadow
predict
foretell
indicate
herald
Antonyms:
reassure
confirm
ensure
Pretend
/prɪˈtend/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
To act as if something is true when it is not true
Examples:
'Was not it, too!' returned Bella,
pretending
to pout.
Miriam
pretended
surprise.
And she
pretends
to be tough so she won't get hurt."
Synonyms:
simulate
feign
fake
act
impersonate
Antonyms:
reveal
disclose
expose
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
Portend
is about predicting the future or suggesting what
s likely to happen, while
pretend
is about acting as if something is true when it isn
t.
Remember
portend
as something pointing towards the future, as
port
suggests the starting point.
Think of
pretend
as part of
pretending
or acting, as it shares the letters
pret
with
impersonate
.
Portend
is often serious, suggesting a sign or omen, while
pretend
is usually playful or deceptive.
Pretend
often takes you into a world of imagination or falsehood, unlike
portend
, which deals with anticipation.
When to use portend:
When to use pretend:
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