A person or party who brings a case against another in a court of law
Examples:
The plaintiff's lawyer presented a strong case in court.A settlement was reached between the plaintiff and defendant.The judge found in favor of the plaintiff after reviewing evidence.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Plaintive
/ˈpleɪntɪv/
Expressing sadness or sorrow
Examples:
The plaintive cry of the lone wolf echoed through the night.Her voice held a plaintive note as she recounted the tale.A plaintive melody drifted from the old violin in the corner.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Plaintiff is a person involved in a lawsuit. Remember it by the tiff at the end, which sounds like tiff—a small argument, like those in court.
Plaintive describes a sound that is mournful and sorrowful. Remember this by associating plaintive with lamentive, another word related to expressing sorrow.
To choose between them, think of plaintiff for people (specifically in legal terms) and plaintive for plaintive sounds (not people!).