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Commonly Confused Words
Peruse/Skim
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Peruse vs. Skim
Peruse
/pəˈruːz/
To read or examine something carefully and thoroughly
Examples:
She sat on the porch to
peruse
the morning paper.
I often
peruse
the menu before ordering a dish.
Peruse
the document thoroughly before signing it.
Synonyms:
read
examine
study
inspect
scrutinize
Antonyms:
skim
glance
overlook
ignore
Skim
/skɪm/
To read something quickly to get the main ideas without going into details.
Examples:
The chef
skimmed
the broth to remove excess fat.
She
skimmed
through the novel in just a few hours.
He
skimmed
the cream from the top of the milk.
Synonyms:
scan
browse
glance
peruse
flip through
Antonyms:
study
analyze
scrutinize
Ways to tell them apart:
Skim and peruse both involve reading, but at different levels of depth.
Skimming is quick, like a stone skipping over water—you get a general idea.
Perusing is more thorough and careful, like examining each stone on a beach.
Remember, skimming is fast, perusing is slow and detailed.
If you need just the gist, skim. If details matter, peruse.
When to use peruse:
When to use skim:
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