Persecute-Prosecute | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Persecute vs. Prosecute

Persecute

/ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/
To treat someone cruelly or unfairly, especially because of their race, religion, or political beliefs

Examples:

The government vowed to persecute any dissidents fiercely.Many fled the country to escape religious persecution.Campaigners argue the minority group is unfairly persecuted.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Prosecute

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/
To officially accuse someone of a crime and try to prove they are guilty in a court of law.

Examples:

And very likely prosecuted and executed for murder just the same.They can prosecute me if I do that."I have no money to help prosecute a scoundrel like that.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Persecute contains an r before the s, think of relentless to remember it means harass or oppress someone.
  • Prosecute is more formal, just like legal proceedings, and relates to carrying out actions like a legal case.
  • Remember that prosecute is often associated with the law because it has the same pro... beginning as proceedings.
  • Think of persecute like pestering and prosecute like proceeding.
  • When unsure, recall that persecute affects people emotionally or physically, while prosecute involves the court of law.
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