Persecute-Prosecute | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Persecute vs. Prosecute

Persecute

/ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/
To treat someone cruelly or unfairly, especially because of their race, religion, or political beliefs

Examples:

The government vowed to persecute any dissidents fiercely.Many fled the country to escape religious persecution.Campaigners argue the minority group is unfairly persecuted.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Prosecute

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/
To officially accuse someone of a crime and try to prove they are guilty in a court of law.

Examples:

And very likely prosecuted and executed for murder just the same.They can prosecute me if I do that."I have no money to help prosecute a scoundrel like that.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Persecute and prosecute both end similarly but have different starting letters which can help differentiate them.
  • Remember that persecute often starts with p like punishment which you might think of when someone is being unfairly treated, although not always the same thing.
  • Prosecute relates to legal proceedings, and you can think of prosecutor like a lawyer in court.
  • When you see persecute, think of persecution or harassment, often unjust.
  • Prosecute shares a root with prosecution, the act of pursuing a court case.
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