Expresses obligation or duty, often implying that someone should do something
Examples:
She ought to finish her homework before dinner.You ought to apologize for being late to the meeting.They ought to plan their holiday well in advance.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Had ought to
/hæd ˈɔːt tuː/
An outdated way of expressing duty or obligation in certain situations, similar to 'should' or 'ought to'.
Examples:
You had ought to listen to their advice on this matter.Considering the circumstances, we had ought to proceed carefully.Before leaving, she had ought to check the weather forecast.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Ought to is the correct standard form and does not require any additional words for grammatical correctness.
Had ought to is a nonstandard variation and considered incorrect by most grammarians.
Remember that ought is already a modal verb indicating obligation, so adding had is unnecessary.
Think of ought to as similar to should, which also stands alone as a modal verb.
When in doubt, leave out had if youre using ought to' in a professional or formal context.