Motif-Motive | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Motif vs. Motive

Motif

/məʊˈtiːf/
A recurring subject, theme, or idea often used in creative works.

Examples:

The garden's recurring motif was a delicate spiral.Her dress had a floral motif that was quite elegant.His poems often feature the motif of lost time.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Motive

/ˈməʊtɪv/
A reason for doing something.

Examples:

'I appreciate your motives.That is one motive.''No motive whatsoever,' I said firmly.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

This word has no antonyms

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • The word motif is usually associated with art, literature, and design.
  • Motive is often related to reasons behind actions or behaviors, often used in contexts such as psychology or criminal investigations.
  • Both words share similar sounds, but motif centers on themes or patterns, while motive is about reasons and intentions.
  • You might find a motif in a wallpaper or a novel, while a motive would explain why someone did something.
  • Remember, motif focuses on repetition and unity, whereas motive focuses on the cause or purpose.
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