Misinformation-Disinformation | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Misinformation vs. Disinformation

Misinformation

/ˌmɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/
False or incorrect information that is spread, often unintentionally.

Examples:

The website was notorious for spreading misinformation.Despite corrections, the misinformation persisted.Misinformation can have serious societal impacts.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Disinformation

/ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/
False information spread with the intent to deceive or mislead.

Examples:

Governments sometimes spread disinformation during conflicts.Social media platforms combat disinformation actively.Disinformation campaigns aim to mislead the public opinion.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Misinformation is generally shared without the intent to deceive, while disinformation is deliberately misleading.
  • Think of dis in disinformation as in dishonest, implying false intent.
  • Misinformation can be incorrect facts shared by accident or ignorance.
  • Disinformation is frequently part of a strategic effort, like propaganda.
  • Misinformation might come from misunderstanding, whereas disinformation is often premeditated.
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