Literally-Figuratively | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Literally vs. Figuratively

Literally

/ˈlɪtərəli/
Used to describe something that happens in the exact way it is described; can also mean something is very true with no exaggeration

Examples:

He literally looks as if he had been varnished all over.'He had, almost literally, been cut to ribbons.Aramis rose, his eyes literally bloodshot, his mouth trembling convulsively.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Figuratively

/ˈfɪɡj(ə)rətɪvli/
Used to indicate a metaphorical or non-literal sense of a word or phrase.

Examples:

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Literally is used to describe something that actually happened and is true without exaggeration. Imagine a dictionary—literal meanings are what you find there.
  • Figuratively is when you describe something with a metaphor, suggesting similarity, but not actual fact—like saying Im drowning in work.'
  • Remember that literally should not be used when you are speaking in exaggeration or metaphorically.
  • If youre trying to emphasize the reality of something, use literally.'
  • Use figuratively when you want to express an idea through metaphor or imagery, not reality.
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