Litany-Liturgy | Commonly Confused Words
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Litany vs. Liturgy

Litany

/ˈlɪtəni/
A repetitive series of prayers or a prolonged list of items, often used in a religious context

Examples:

The speaker droned on, a litany of broken promises.Her journal was a litany of daily struggles and triumphs.The endless litany of complaints wore him down.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Liturgy

/ˈlɪtədʒi/
A set form of public worship, especially in Christian churches.

Examples:

The liturgy was a harmony of prayer and song.He studied ancient liturgy manuscripts for his thesis.The priest altered the liturgy for the special service.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Remember, litany usually refers to a long list or a repetitive series of prayers, often with a ceremonial flavor.
  • Think of liturgy as a more structured set of rituals performed in religious services.
  • Litany can be thought of as a series that might be repetitive, like a list or a prayer with responses, whereas liturgy is more about the order and structure of the worship service itself.
  • Litany often involves responses between a leader and congregation, suggesting interaction, while liturgy is the full service and ceremony.
  • Consider litany as more flexible and used beyond strictly religious contexts, while liturgy remains connected with the sacred rituals.
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