Occurring, coming, or being after the usual or proper time
Examples:
He is late for class.We arrived late to the party.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Lately
/ˈleɪtli/
Recently or in the near past.
Examples:
I have been tired lately.Lately, I've started drinking tea instead of coffee.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
The word late refers to something happening after the expected time or towards the end of a period, while lately indicates recent time or actions that have occurred recently.
Remember that late is often used directly with nouns to describe timing, whereas lately is used to modify verbs to describe actions in recent times.
A useful trick is to associate late with being tardy or delayed, while lately should bring to mind recent trends or actions.
Think of late in contexts like late bus or late night, focusing on timing, whereas lately should be linked to phrases like have you noticed lately?, indicating a change or observation in recent times.
‘Late’ tends to quantify time as a fixed moment or duration, while ‘lately’ gives a sense of ongoing or current activities.