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Commonly Confused Words
Jail/Prison
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Jail vs. Prison
Jail
/dʒeɪl/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
A place where people are kept when they have been arrested or are waiting for trial and as punishment for crimes
Examples:
Courts and
jails
!
He wished he could have had Oliver
jailed
as a thief.
If they capture her, they'll take her to the
jail
."
Synonyms:
prison
cell
detention
penitentiary
lockup
Antonyms:
freedom
liberty
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Prison
/ˈprɪzən/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
A place where people are kept as punishment for a crime.
Examples:
He ended his days in
prison
.
I help to pay for the workhouses and
prisons
.
I have to stay in this
prison
.'
Synonyms:
jail
penitentiary
cell
lockup
Antonyms:
freedom
liberty
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
Remember that
prison
and
jail
both hold people, but the size and severity differ.
Think of
prison
as a place for serious offenders and longer sentences.
Remember
jail
as a closer, quicker, temporary stop before trial or minor offenses.
Prison
is larger and usually run by the state or federal government.
Jail
is smaller and often run by local authorities like counties or cities.
When to use jail:
When to use prison:
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