The loud music began to irritate my sensitive ears.Her constant interruptions started to irritate him.Rubbing the skin with wool can irritate it severely.
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Aggravate
/ˈæɡrəveɪt/
To make a situation or condition worse or more severe
Examples:
Loud noises aggravate her migraine immensely.Unnecessary delays only aggravate the situation.His comments served to aggravate their disagreement.
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Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Both irritate and aggravate can describe actions that cause discomfort or annoyance, but they are used in slightly different contexts.
Irritate is often used for physical sensations, such as skin irritation, or for minor annoyances.
Aggravate usually refers to making a situation worse or more serious, especially in formal contexts, such as aggravating a problem or a crime.
Irritate rhymes with elate, but it does not make someone happy, it makes them annoyed instead.
Knowing the context in which each word is typically used will help avoid confusion.