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Commonly Confused Words
Ingrained/Engrained
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Makeup/Make up
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Ingrained vs. Engrained
Ingrained
/ɪnˈɡreɪnd/
Deeply established and difficult to change.
Examples:
Synonyms:
entrenched
rooted
fixed
established
Antonyms:
new
superficial
temporary
Engrained
/ɪnˈɡreɪnd/
Deeply established or fixed in one's mind or behavior
Examples:
Synonyms:
entrenched
ingrained
rooted
fixed
established
Antonyms:
superficial
temporary
transient
Ways to tell them apart:
The spelling
ingrained
is more commonly used than
engrained
.
Both words originate from the verb
grain
, but
ingrained
has a more metaphorical usage for concepts and habits.
If you think of an
engraving
process, it might help you remember that
engrained
seems more physical and tactile, while
ingrained
is more abstract.
The
in
prefix in
ingrained
can remind you of something internal, like habits and characteristics.
Engrained
and
ingrained
are essentially interchangeable, but choose
ingrained
for more common modern usage.
When to use ingrained:
When to use engrained:
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