Imply-Infer | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Imply vs. Infer

Imply

/ɪmˈplaɪ/
To suggest something without saying it directly

Examples:

Her tone implied that he might be intruding.There is no point in implying that it was someone's fault.It implied that the Russian staff officers were educated.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Infer

/ɪnˈfɜː/
To reach a conclusion or opinion based on evidence or reasoning

Examples:

I infer that he was the cause of your disgust?"From her tone, I could infer she was disappointed.After viewing the evidence, we infer a different outcome.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Remember that imply is about sending a message without saying it outright, similar to hinting.
  • Think of infer as reading between the lines or picking up what someone else is putting down.
  • If youre giving information indirectly, youre implying something.
  • If youre on the receiving end and making an educated guess, youre inferring.
  • Imply is something a speaker does, while infer is something a listener does.
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