The body's ability to resist or fight off infection and disease.
Examples:
His diplomatic immunity shielded him from prosecution.Vaccines help the body build immunity to certain diseases.Local plants may boost your immunity to allergens.
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Antonyms:
Impunity
/ɪmˈpjuːnəti/
Exemption from punishment or freedom from the consequences of an action
Examples:
The hacker breached the system with seeming impunity.With impunity, the politician flouted campaign norms.Critics argue the company avoids regulations with impunity.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Immunity is a protective shield against something, like an infection or legal prosecution.
Impunity means having freedom from punishment or consequences of an action.
Immunity often relates to biological or legal contexts, while impunity is mostly used in legal or moral contexts.
Think of immunity as a type of protection and impunity as a lack of punishment.
Immunity contains the word immune, suggesting protection, whereas impunity contains punity related to punishment.