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Commonly Confused Words
Half mast/Half staff
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Half mast vs. Half staff
Half mast
/hæf mæst/
A position of a flag that is halfway down its pole to show respect or mourning
Examples:
Synonyms:
half-staff
Antonyms:
This word has no antonyms
Half staff
/ˌhæf ˈstæf/
A position where a flag is lowered halfway down a flagpole as a sign of mourning or respect.
Examples:
Synonyms:
half-mast
Antonyms:
This word has no antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
Half mast
is typically used in maritime contexts, and refers to the flag being midway up a ship's mast.
Half staff
is commonly used in general contexts, particularly in the United States, for flags on land.
Both terms signify a sign of respect, mourning, or distress, but they are used in different contexts.
Remember,
mast
is associated with ships and
staff
is associated with poles on land.
Visualize a ship mast and a flagpole to remember where each term applies.
When to use half mast:
When to use half staff:
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