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Commonly Confused Words
Former/Latter
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Woods/Forest
People/Persons
Distinct/Distinctive
Brother-in-laws/Brothers-in-law
Former vs. Latter
Former
/ˈfɔːmə/
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Having previously been in a particular role or situation
Examples:
She is a
former
teacher at the school.
My
former
boss moved to another city.
Synonyms:
previous
prior
earlier
past
Antonyms:
current
present
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Latter
/ˈlætə/
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Used to refer to the second of two things or people mentioned
Examples:
Tom and Jeff arrived; the
latter
was late.
Between tea and coffee, I prefer the
latter
.
Synonyms:
second
Antonyms:
former
first
initial
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
Remember,
former
refers to the first mentioned, while
latter
points to the second.
If you say, "I prefer the former," you're choosing the first of the two items mentioned.
Think of
latter
as relating to
later
— it's the one that comes later.
When to use former:
When to use latter:
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