Footnotes-Endnotes | Commonly Confused Words
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Footnotes vs. Endnotes

Footnotes

Notes at the bottom of a page that provide additional information or references.

Examples:

She always reads the footnotes for added insight.Footnotes clarified the author's context and sources.A thick book with numerous footnotes occupied the desk.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

This word has no antonyms

Endnotes

Notes given at the end of a book or document, usually containing comments or references

Examples:

The endnotes provided additional reading suggestions.For references, please see the comprehensive endnotes.She consulted the endnotes to understand the author's sources.

Synonyms:

This word has no synonyms

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Footnotes appear at the bottom of the page on which they are referenced, while endnotes are gathered at the end of a chapter or document.
  • Footnotes are immediately accessible to the reader on the same page, whereas endnotes require flipping to the end of the document.
  • Footnotes are often used to provide extra commentary or citations within a page, making them visible while reading, whereas endnotes are more suitable for listing references or notes separately.
  • Footnotes help maintain the flow of reading by offering necessary information without leaving the page, while endnotes are less interruptive as they gather all notes in one place.
  • Endnotes can sometimes break up the flow at the end of a chapter or document with a notes section, while footnotes integrate information directly where it's needed.
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