Endemic-Epidemic | Commonly Confused Words
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Endemic vs. Epidemic

Endemic

/enˈdemɪk/
Refers to something that is regularly found or common in a particular place or among a particular group of people.

Examples:

The species is endemic to the island's unique ecosystem.Endemic corruption stifles progress in many developing nations.Local flora and fauna are often endemic and not found anywhere else.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Epidemic

/ˌepəˈdemɪk/
A situation when a disease spreads quickly and affects many people in an area

Examples:

It would help us prevent an epidemic...Quarantine measures aim to control the epidemic's spread.During an epidemic, health resources can be overwhelmed.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Endemic refers to something that is consistently present in a particular geographic area or population.
  • Epidemic refers to a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease above normal expectations in a community or region.
  • Remember that endemic starts with end-, as in endless, because its always present, whereas epidemic starts with epi-, like epic scale' when it spreads widely.
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