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Commonly Confused Words
Disease/Illness
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Veneer/Venire
Ordinance/Ordnance
Cardinal numbers/Ordinal numbers
Deadly/Deathly
Disease vs. Illness
Disease
/dɪˈziːz/
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A condition that negatively affects the body or mind, making it unable to work normally
Examples:
His father died of heart
disease
.
We preserve them from
diseases
.
A terrible
disease
came to this country.
Synonyms:
illness
sickness
ailment
disorder
condition
Antonyms:
health
wellness
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Illness
/ˈɪlnəs/
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
A state of poor health usually caused by disease or sickness
Examples:
Even
illnesses
respected Anna Scheele and kept out of her way.
'
Bodily illness is more easy to bear than mental.'
A long
illness
, Miss Simmonds?'
Synonyms:
sickness
disease
ailment
Antonyms:
health
wellness
Learn more about synonyms and antonyms
Ways to tell them apart:
A disease is a specific condition with identifiable symptoms and its own set of causes.
Illness is a broader concept that refers to the subjective feeling of being unwell.
Disease can be measurable and diagnosable, whereas illness is more subjective and personal.
Think of disease as the medical condition diagnosed by a doctor and illness as how that condition feels.
Not all illnesses are linked to specific diseases; sometimes you feel ill due to other factors like stress.
When to use disease:
When to use illness:
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