Covered or marked with an unclean substance such as dust or mud
Examples:
The engine is dirty.This dirty fog darkens the clear air.It was dirty.
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Antonyms:
Messy
/ˈmesi/
Disorganized or untidy, often in a chaotic or cluttered manner.
Examples:
The desk was cluttered with papers and old coffee mugs.After the kids' party, the living room was a chaotic mess.Her chaotic handwriting made the notes hard to decipher.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Dirty often refers to something that is unclean or has impurities, while messy refers to a lack of order or tidiness.
Remember that dirty can imply hygiene issues, while messy implies disorganization.
Dirty might involve substances like dirt or grime, whereas messy could simply involve clutter or disorder.
Think of dirty as affecting cleanliness and messy as affecting neatness.
A room can be messy without being dirty if it is disorganized but not necessarily unclean.