A collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subject, usually in book form
Examples:
The book serves as a compendium of local folklore.Our guide was a compendium of beautiful travel destinations.Her speech was a compendium of historical achievements.
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Antonyms:
Compilation
/ˌkɒmpəˈleɪʃən/
A collection of things, like texts or pieces of music, brought together into a single work.
Examples:
The book is a compilation of classic short stories.She admired the compilation of the best hit songs.His compilation of recipes became a bestseller quickly.
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Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
A compendium typically contains a brief summary or collection of concise information, almost like a concise overview.
A compilation refers to assembling various items, possibly with detailed information, into a comprehensive volume or set.
Think of a compendium as a summary or digest, while a compilation is more extensive or comprehensive.
Compendiums are usually more focused, while compilations gather materials from various sources.
If you want a quick reference guide, youd likely prefer a compendium; for an exhaustive collection, youd go for a compilation.