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Commonly Confused Words
Chafe/Chaff
Master confusing words with ease
Secretion/Excretion
Prognosis/Diagnosis
Informant/Informer
Flood/Deluge
Chafe vs. Chaff
Chafe
/tʃeɪf/
To become irritated or worn due to rubbing or friction
Examples:
The backpack started to
chafe
against my shoulders.
Wool socks might
chafe
your skin if worn too long.
Metallic edges can easily
chafe
delicate fabrics.
Synonyms:
irritate
abrade
rub
scratch
fray
Antonyms:
soothe
calm
ease
comfort
Chaff
The husks of corn or other seeds removed by threshing
Examples:
The old barn was full of
chaff
and dust.
Farmers separate wheat from
chaff
after harvesting.
Her words were just
chaff
, lacking substance.
Synonyms:
husk
bran
rubbish
Antonyms:
grain
wheat
kernel
Ways to tell them apart:
"Chafe" rhymes with "safe," and it can irritate you when you don't feel protected or comfortable.
"Chaff" has two Fs, just like "off," because it's the parts you want to separate or throw away.
Remember that "chafe" involves friction, whereas "chaff" is about what remains after dusting off.
When to use chafe:
When to use chaff:
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