Backward-Backwards | Commonly Confused Words
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Backward vs. Backwards

Backward

/ˈbækwəd/
In the reverse direction from what is usual or expected

Examples:

The software is compatible with backward systems.He has a backward approach to modern problems.She was held back by backward thinking policies.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Backwards

/ˈbækwədz/
In reverse or opposite direction.

Examples:

'Know her, Sir! why, she was always coming backwards and forwards."You got it backwards.He suddenly threw himself backwards.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Backward can be both an adjective and an adverb, whereas backwards is primarily an adverb.
  • When youre using it as an adjective, you should use backward, like in a backward glance'.
  • Use backwards when referring to a direction or a movement, as in he walked backwards.
  • In American English, backward is more commonly used, but backwards is still correct and often used, especially in British English.
  • Remember, if youre describing something, choose backward'; if indicating direction, you can use either but choose based on your style preference.
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