Assume-Presume | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Assume vs. Presume

Assume

/əˈsjuːm/
To think something is true without proof

Examples:

Newman left off rubbing his hands, and assumed a thoughtful look.On rainy days like this the town assumes its true appearance.Thus Silas assuming a noble air.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Presume

/prɪˈzjuːm/
To suppose something is true without having complete evidence

Examples:

'Do not talk about presuming, Ma, for goodness' sake.He isn't here now, I presume."'A miniature, I presume.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Presume is often associated with having some evidence before making a statement, while assume is more about taking something as true without solid proof.
  • Imagine youre a detective: when you presume, youre using clues; when you assume, you're taking a wild guess.
  • Presume implies a level of informed guesswork, suggesting some prior knowledge or context, while assume suggests taking something at face value.
  • The word presume often involves a level of confidence and acceptance of truth; assume carries a connotation of hypothetical or provisional belief.
  • Think of presume as having a foundation in reality, while assume is more like a leap of faith.
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