Aggravate-Irritate | Commonly Confused Words
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Master confusing words with ease

Aggravate vs. Irritate

Aggravate

/ˈæɡrəveɪt/
To make a situation or condition worse or more severe

Examples:

Loud noises aggravate her migraine immensely.Unnecessary delays only aggravate the situation.His comments served to aggravate their disagreement.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Irritate

/ˈɪrəteɪt/
To cause someone to feel annoyed or impatient

Examples:

The loud music began to irritate my sensitive ears.Her constant interruptions started to irritate him.Rubbing the skin with wool can irritate it severely.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Ways to tell them apart:

etymology
  • Irritate often refers to causing minor annoyance or discomfort, similar to what a fly buzzing around your head might do.
  • Aggravate suggests making a condition worse or more severe, like adding fuel to a fire.
  • Irritate is often used when talking about skin or nerves that cause mild physical discomfort.
  • Aggravate can also mean to intensify feelings of anger or frustration.
  • Remember that irritation is often temporary and minor, while aggravation implies a worsening state.
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