To cause pain or suffering to someone or something
Examples:
The disease continues to afflict the remote village.His harsh words seem to afflict her deeply.Untreated, the condition can afflict the nervous system.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Inflict
/ɪnˈflɪkt/
To cause someone to experience something unpleasant or unwanted
Examples:
He didn't mean to inflict pain on his friend.The manager didn't want to inflict longer hours on the team.The new law might inflict financial hardship on families.
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Ways to tell them apart:
Afflict usually suggests a prolonged period of suffering.
Inflict suggests the action of causing damage or suffering.
Afflict is typically used with issues or feelings, like afflict with pain.
Inflict is an active process, often associating with a subject doing the action.
Remember: a in afflict is for agony; in in inflict is for insert pain.